Power plants and the grid in Illinois
Illinois has 650 power plants with 48.7 GW of capacity, natural gas the largest share at 15.8 GW. The map shows 102 data centers in Illinois. Its interconnection queue holds 416 active requests for 73.7 GW.
Capacity by fuel
650 power plants with 48.7 GW of capacity, planned generators left out.
- Natural gas: 15.8 GW from 70 plants (32%)
- Nuclear: 11.6 GW from 6 plants (24%)
- Wind: 8.7 GW from 58 plants (18%)
- Coal: 6.6 GW from 8 plants (14%)
- Solar: 5.2 GW from 451 plants (11%)
- Oil: 643 MW from 34 plants (1%)
- Other: 78 MW from 1 plant (under 1%)
- Battery storage: 76 MW from 3 plants (under 1%)
- Biomass: 55 MW from 12 plants (under 1%)
- Hydro: 30 MW from 7 plants (under 1%)
Largest plants
- Braidwood Generation Station: Nuclear, 2.3 GW
- Byron Generating Station: Nuclear, 2.3 GW
- LaSalle Generating Station: Nuclear, 2.3 GW
- Quad Cities Generating Station: Nuclear, 1.8 GW
- Dresden Generating Station: Nuclear, 1.8 GW
- Prairie State Generating Station: Coal, 1.6 GW
- Powerton: Coal, 1.5 GW
- CPV Three Rivers Energy Center: Natural gas, 1.2 GW
- Jackson Generation, LLC: Natural gas, 1.2 GW
- Baldwin Energy Complex: Coal, 1.2 GW
Largest plants near Chicago
- Aurora: Natural gas, 990 MW, 48 km away
- University Park North: Natural gas, 540 MW, 46 km away
- Calumet Energy Team LLC: Natural gas, 326 MW, 20 km away
- University Park South: Natural gas, 300 MW, 46 km away
- Crete Energy Venture LLC: Natural gas, 300 MW, 47 km away
Largest plants near Joliet
- Braidwood Generation Station: Nuclear, 2.3 GW, 33 km away
- Dresden Generating Station: Nuclear, 1.8 GW, 21 km away
- CPV Three Rivers Energy Center: Natural gas, 1.2 GW, 23 km away
- Jackson Generation, LLC: Natural gas, 1.2 GW, 10 km away
- Kendall County Generation Facility: Natural gas, 1.1 GW, 14 km away
Largest plants near Elgin
- Aurora: Natural gas, 990 MW, 26 km away
- MRP Elgin LLC: Natural gas, 488 MW, 6 km away
- MRP Rocky Road LLC: Natural gas, 341 MW, 7 km away
- Ingredion Incorporated: Natural gas, 51 MW, 48 km away
- Winnetka: Natural gas, 33 MW, 47 km away
Largest plants near Aurora
- Dresden Generating Station: Nuclear, 1.8 GW, 42 km away
- CPV Three Rivers Energy Center: Natural gas, 1.2 GW, 44 km away
- Jackson Generation, LLC: Natural gas, 1.2 GW, 40 km away
- Kendall County Generation Facility: Natural gas, 1.1 GW, 32 km away
- Aurora: Natural gas, 990 MW, 8 km away
Largest plants near Evanston
- MRP Elgin LLC: Natural gas, 488 MW, 45 km away
- MRP Rocky Road LLC: Natural gas, 341 MW, 45 km away
- Calumet Energy Team LLC: Natural gas, 326 MW, 42 km away
- Fisk Street: Oil, 197 MW, 22 km away
- Waukegan: Oil, 108 MW, 38 km away
Largest plants near Rockford
- Byron Generating Station: Nuclear, 2.3 GW, 28 km away
- NRG Rockford I: Natural gas, 362 MW, 4 km away
- NRG Rockford II Energy Center: Natural gas, 181 MW, 4 km away
- Marengo Battery Storage LLC: Battery storage, 20 MW, 35 km away
- North Ninth Street: Natural gas, 15 MW, 40 km away
Planned and under construction
145 generators planned, under construction or testing, 7.6 GW in all, not counted above.
- Solar: 4.2 GW
- Wind: 2.3 GW
- Natural gas: 1 GW
- Hydro: 20 MW
- Oil: 3 MW
Grid operators
Data centers
102 data center sites on the map.
- Cook County: 49 sites
- DuPage County: 29 sites
- DeKalb County: 7 sites
- Operators with the most sites: CyrusOne (8), Digital Realty (7), Meta (5), Microsoft (4), NTT (4), DataBank (3), EdgeConneX (3), Prime Data Centers (3), Aligned (2), Carter Validus Mission Critical REIT (2)
Interconnection queue
416 active requests to connect 73.7 GW of new generation and storage, and 5 suspended requests, from Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory's Queued Up data.
- Solar: 37.2 GW in 224 requests
- Wind: 16.9 GW in 78 requests
- Battery storage: 16.6 GW in 101 requests
- Natural gas: 1.8 GW in 6 requests
- Coal: 550 MW in 1 request
- Nuclear: 413 MW in 4 requests
- Other: 362 MW in 2 requests
Sources
Power plants: EIA-860M (US); NRCan NACEI (Canada, Mexico); WRI GPPD (Mexico); OpenStreetMap via Geofabrik (Canada, Mexico gap fill); USGS USWTDB/USPVDB; EPA eGRID; Natural Earth admin-1; HIFLD control areas; location attributes from WorldPop (R2025A), Global Solar Atlas PVOUT, Global Wind Atlas 4, USFS Wildfire Hazard Potential, the USGS National Seismic Hazard Model and the previous publish's lines and substations; water distances from OpenStreetMap via Geofabrik; gas distances and county queue from the previous publish's EIA gas pipelines and LBNL Queued Up requests; nearest city from Natural Earth populated places; cooling degree days from NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county normals; elevation and slope from the Copernicus DEM GLO-30 (ESA, via AWS Open Data); water stress from WRI Aqueduct 4.0; ozone nonattainment from the EPA Green Book; drought from the U.S. Drought Monitor; tribal land from US Census TIGER/Line. License: ODbL (derivative database; EIA content is public domain, NRCan OGL-Canada, WRI GPPD CC BY 4.0; location attributes from WorldPop, Global Solar Atlas, Global Wind Atlas, LBNL Queued Up and WRI Aqueduct CC BY 4.0, USFS, USGS, EIA, NOAA, EPA, US Census and Natural Earth public domain, Copernicus DEM GLO-30 © DLR e.V. and Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, the U.S. Drought Monitor courtesy of NDMC)
Places gazetteer (cities, airports, regions): Natural Earth populated places; OurAirports; Natural Earth admin-1; Wattlas curated places. License: Public domain
Data centers: Epoch AI (CC BY); OpenStreetMap via the public Overpass API (ODbL, © OpenStreetMap contributors); Ringmast4r Global-Data-Center-Map (custom permissive license, attribution required); location attributes from WorldPop (R2025A), Global Solar Atlas PVOUT, Global Wind Atlas 4, USFS Wildfire Hazard Potential, the USGS National Seismic Hazard Model and the previous publish's lines and substations; gas distances and county queue from the previous publish's EIA gas pipelines and LBNL Queued Up requests; nearest city from Natural Earth populated places; generation within 20 km from the previous publish's plants; cooling degree days from NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county normals; elevation and slope from the Copernicus DEM GLO-30 (ESA, via AWS Open Data); water stress from WRI Aqueduct 4.0; ozone nonattainment from the EPA Green Book; drought from the U.S. Drought Monitor; tribal land from US Census TIGER/Line. License: CC BY; ODbL; custom permissive; WRI Aqueduct CC BY 4.0; USFS, USGS, EIA, NOAA, EPA, US Census and Natural Earth public domain; Copernicus DEM GLO-30 © DLR e.V. and Airbus Defence and Space GmbH; the U.S. Drought Monitor courtesy of NDMC
Interconnection queue requests: Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and GridTracker, "Queued Up". License: CC BY 4.0
States and provinces (simplified polygons): Natural Earth 10m admin-1. License: Public domain