Power plants and the grid in Michigan
Michigan has 281 power plants with 34.1 GW of capacity, natural gas the largest share at 13.8 GW. The map shows 44 data centers in Michigan. Its interconnection queue holds 300 active requests for 58.3 GW.
Capacity by fuel
281 power plants with 34.1 GW of capacity, planned generators left out.
- Natural gas: 13.8 GW from 57 plants (40%)
- Coal: 6 GW from 5 plants (18%)
- Nuclear: 4.1 GW from 3 plants (12%)
- Wind: 3.8 GW from 34 plants (11%)
- Solar: 3.1 GW from 76 plants (9%)
- Pumped storage: 2.2 GW from 1 plant (6%)
- Biomass: 480 MW from 33 plants (1%)
- Oil: 313 MW from 24 plants (1%)
- Hydro: 260 MW from 45 plants (1%)
- Battery storage: 115 MW from 3 plants (under 1%)
Largest plants
- Monroe (MI): Coal, 3.1 GW
- Ludington: Pumped storage, 2.2 GW
- Donald C Cook: Nuclear, 2.2 GW
- Midland Cogeneration Venture: Natural gas, 1.9 GW
- New Covert Generating Facility: Natural gas, 1.6 GW
- Belle River: Coal, 1.5 GW
- J H Campbell: Coal, 1.3 GW
- Dan E Karn: Natural gas, 1.2 GW
- Fermi: Nuclear, 1.2 GW
- Blue Water Energy Center: Natural gas, 1.1 GW
Largest plants near Detroit
- Fermi: Nuclear, 1.2 GW, 44 km away
- Dearborn Industrial Generation: Natural gas, 765 MW, 7 km away
- Sumpter: Natural gas, 300 MW, 41 km away
- Delray: Natural gas, 127 MW, 4 km away
- Northeast (MI): Natural gas, 101 MW, 14 km away
Largest plants near Grand Rapids
- J H Campbell: Coal, 1.3 GW, 44 km away
- Zeeland Generating Station: Natural gas, 843 MW, 31 km away
- Muskegon Solar: Solar, 250 MW, 40 km away
- 491 E 48th Street: Natural gas, 145 MW, 41 km away
- Holland Energy Park: Natural gas, 127 MW, 39 km away
Largest plants near Flint
- Assembly Solar II LLC: Solar, 110 MW, 22 km away
- Assembly Solar III: Solar, 79 MW, 21 km away
- Assembly Solar Project: Solar, 50 MW, 21 km away
- Genesee Solar Project: Solar, 41 MW, 8 km away
- Genesee Power Station LP: Biomass, 35 MW, 8 km away
Largest plants near Lansing
- Delta Energy Park: Natural gas, 224 MW, 10 km away
- T B Simon Power Plant: Natural gas, 126 MW, 5 km away
- Lansing BWL REO Town Plant: Natural gas, 75 MW, 2 km away
- Lyons Road: Solar, 20 MW, 42 km away
- Blue Elk III Solar, LLC: Solar, 20 MW, 25 km away
Largest plants near Ann Arbor
- Dearborn Industrial Generation: Natural gas, 765 MW, 47 km away
- Sumpter: Natural gas, 300 MW, 21 km away
- White Tail Solar: Solar, 140 MW, 20 km away
- Hancock: Natural gas, 93 MW, 36 km away
- University of Michigan: Natural gas, 57 MW, 2 km away
Planned and under construction
34 generators planned, under construction or testing, 5.1 GW in all, not counted above.
- Solar: 3.5 GW
- Natural gas: 1 GW
- Battery storage: 420 MW
- Wind: 198 MW
- Biomass: 2 MW
Grid operators
Data centers
44 data center sites on the map.
- Oakland County: 19 sites
- Wayne County: 6 sites
- Kent County: 5 sites
- Washtenaw County: 3 sites
- Operators with the most sites: XO Communications (4), Clear Rate Communications, Inc (2), US SIGNAL (2), 123 NET (1), 365 Data Centers (1), ACD.net (1), Alterra Development (1), Cloverleaf Infrastructure (1), Cogent Communications Inc. (1), Deep Green (1)
Interconnection queue
300 active requests to connect 58.3 GW of new generation and storage, and 1 suspended request, from Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory's Queued Up data.
- Solar: 25.2 GW in 159 requests
- Battery storage: 14.5 GW in 83 requests
- Natural gas: 9.7 GW in 14 requests
- Wind: 6.2 GW in 30 requests
- Other: 2 GW in 13 requests
- Nuclear: 735 MW in 1 request
Sources
Power plants: EIA-860M (US); NRCan NACEI (Canada, Mexico); WRI GPPD (Mexico); OpenStreetMap via Geofabrik (Canada, Mexico gap fill); USGS USWTDB/USPVDB; EPA eGRID; Natural Earth admin-1; HIFLD control areas; location attributes from WorldPop (R2025A), Global Solar Atlas PVOUT, Global Wind Atlas 4, USFS Wildfire Hazard Potential, the USGS National Seismic Hazard Model and the previous publish's lines and substations; water distances from OpenStreetMap via Geofabrik; gas distances and county queue from the previous publish's EIA gas pipelines and LBNL Queued Up requests; nearest city from Natural Earth populated places; cooling degree days from NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county normals; elevation and slope from the Copernicus DEM GLO-30 (ESA, via AWS Open Data); water stress from WRI Aqueduct 4.0; ozone nonattainment from the EPA Green Book; drought from the U.S. Drought Monitor; tribal land from US Census TIGER/Line. License: ODbL (derivative database; EIA content is public domain, NRCan OGL-Canada, WRI GPPD CC BY 4.0; location attributes from WorldPop, Global Solar Atlas, Global Wind Atlas, LBNL Queued Up and WRI Aqueduct CC BY 4.0, USFS, USGS, EIA, NOAA, EPA, US Census and Natural Earth public domain, Copernicus DEM GLO-30 © DLR e.V. and Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, the U.S. Drought Monitor courtesy of NDMC)
Places gazetteer (cities, airports, regions): Natural Earth populated places; OurAirports; Natural Earth admin-1; Wattlas curated places. License: Public domain
Data centers: Epoch AI (CC BY); OpenStreetMap via the public Overpass API (ODbL, © OpenStreetMap contributors); Ringmast4r Global-Data-Center-Map (custom permissive license, attribution required); location attributes from WorldPop (R2025A), Global Solar Atlas PVOUT, Global Wind Atlas 4, USFS Wildfire Hazard Potential, the USGS National Seismic Hazard Model and the previous publish's lines and substations; gas distances and county queue from the previous publish's EIA gas pipelines and LBNL Queued Up requests; nearest city from Natural Earth populated places; generation within 20 km from the previous publish's plants; cooling degree days from NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county normals; elevation and slope from the Copernicus DEM GLO-30 (ESA, via AWS Open Data); water stress from WRI Aqueduct 4.0; ozone nonattainment from the EPA Green Book; drought from the U.S. Drought Monitor; tribal land from US Census TIGER/Line. License: CC BY; ODbL; custom permissive; WRI Aqueduct CC BY 4.0; USFS, USGS, EIA, NOAA, EPA, US Census and Natural Earth public domain; Copernicus DEM GLO-30 © DLR e.V. and Airbus Defence and Space GmbH; the U.S. Drought Monitor courtesy of NDMC
Interconnection queue requests: Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and GridTracker, "Queued Up". License: CC BY 4.0
States and provinces (simplified polygons): Natural Earth 10m admin-1. License: Public domain